The Infinite Potential of the Human Mind
by Susan Rosenthal
Want to know a secret? A healthy human mind is incompatible with capitalism. Let me explain.
Science tells us that the mind cannot be reduced to an activity of the brain. The mind is created and sustained in a complex dance between human beings. Cut off from social relationships, the mind loses its ability to function. Evidence for this comes from socially-deprived infants and from adults kept in isolation or subjected to sensory deprivation.
For more than 95 percent of human history, people lived in small, cooperative societies. Over the past few thousand years, our species underwent an amazing cultural evolution. Our brains did not change biologically, but how we used them did. As people pooled their experiences and accumulated knowledge from one generation to the next, their minds developed. And as their minds developed, they created new social arrangements to meet their changing needs.
Capitalism blocks this creative process. While knowledge continues to accumulate, it is not shared. And while some people are moved forward, many more are hurtled backward. The central problem for capitalism is how to create profit, not how to develop human potential. To maximize profit, capitalism must disrupt human relationships and stifle human potential.
The more we are divided and deprived, the more wealth can be generated for the people at the top. Any form of collectivism is a threat to the system, from union organizing to demands for government-funded services.
Instead of using our minds to solve our common problems, we get to decide only which section of the elite will dominate us. Instead of working together to raise our living standards, we labor to enrich the elite. Instead of protecting ourselves and each other, we fight their barbaric but profitable wars.
The human mind crumbles under such conditions. Epidemics of anger, anxiety, inter-personal conflict and deep discouragement create an ocean of human misery. Adding insult to injury, these signs of social sickness are mislabeled as "personal problems" and "mental illness."
To preserve itself, capitalism must block the infinite potential of the human mind. And I do mean infinite. There is no limit to the number of ways that we could organize our lives and society.
The average human brain contains approximately 100 billion nerve cells or neurons. Each neuron has about 10,000 connections with its neighbors. When you consider that each of these connections can be turned on or off, the number of possible firing patterns is greater than the number of known particles in the universe. When you add the different ways that each human mind could connect with the other six billion minds on the planet...well, I think you get the picture.
Capitalism has stuck humanity in a giant historical rut and bamboozled us into thinking that this is the best we can do, that we have reached the end of our history. Not So! We have barely begun to explore our potential. However, if capitalism has its way, we never will.
We can’t let this happen. We have created capitalism, and we can change our minds and replace it with something much better.
Read POWER and Powerlessness. Available at www.powerandpowerlessness.com
Excellent blog.
I was searching for points I especially wanted to applaud but I couldn't agree more with each one.
Kudos.
Posted by: Sarah Edwards | November 04, 2007 at 06:58 PM
Dear Ms. Rosenthal,
I very much enjoyed reading your essay and taking in its insightful arguments. Thank you.
That the stylus continues to ride, again and again, over the 'capitalism scratch' has always troubled me. Today it troubles me even more as technology in its many forms has shown a light on the workings of capitalism in places like Iraq, Lebanon, Darfur, Somalia, New Orleans, America (U.S.)...and countless other places on the globe. It is time for a new, more civilized, more human socio-economic paradigm to replace this 'capitalism.'
There are, no doubt a wealth of articles and essays to read on the web these days, but few as straight forward, as insightful as I've read on your site.
K Heartsong
Posted by: K E Heartsong | November 07, 2007 at 07:15 PM
Excellent.
But what about Lewis Mumford's Stanley Diamond's, Barbara Mor's and more recently, Derrick Jensen's assertions that civilization itself, which "begins with conquest abroad and repression at home," according to Diamond, is the real problem?
As you point out, Civilization is but a brief period, a 6-8000 year "illness" in the 100,000-plus years of human cultural development. All Civilizations have been hierarchical, patriarchal, ethnocentric, classist, violent, etc., and all have fallen to ruin ("look on my works, ye mighty, and despair").
The "natural," sustainable order of humanity, as evidenced by the "American" Indians – who lived and prospered for at least 20,000 years, developing complex cultures, fully integrated with their natural environs, along the way – seems to be small, tribal, "socialist" communities. Capitalism is but the latest, though certainly most deadly, "virus" in the relatively short history of the Civilization Disease.
Adam Engel
Author responds,
I respectfully disagree.
The root cause of our problems today is not civilization, but class divisions. And while I agree that we must return to a classless society, it is neither necessary nor desirable to jettison 10,000 years of human development.
We have the opportunity to live in a globally-integrated society, much richer in opportunities for sharing than would be possible in small, tribal communities.
Humanity has discovered and invented much over the past 10,000 years. We can keep what is valuable and discard what hinders our ability to create a healthy world for all.
Posted by: Adam Engel | November 11, 2007 at 06:44 AM
As I mentioned to you before Susan, it's all about happiness.
You are correct about the captivity and capacity of the human spirit.
We are the victims of a cruel trick. We've been fooled into thinking that toys are a reflection of progress: what kind of car you drive, the house you own, the clothes you wear, the house you live in, the money you have in your bank account, etc.
Frank Capra said in the film "Meet John Doe" that the things you own, own you.
It is a self-perpetuating trap. Working to acquire all of these toys, living to maintain them, as well playing with these toys distracts a person from the most important questions: "Who am I? Why am I here? What does it all mean?"
In my opinion they are the only questions worth asking. And it is interesting how few people can actually answer those questions.
You could get a more detailed answer about why a person bought a particular car than the particulars about their very existence.
The irony is, if people asked the the hard questions, they would realize that this reality is intolerable. And that they would have to do something about it.
In the short-term, it is easier to supress those nagging questions with distractions. It's like taking prescription drugs. They mask they symptoms; they do not treat the underlying cause.
Most people use work to acquire things. But imagine a world where people use work as a tool to find out who they really are.
In my world people don't work only for basic necessities like food, shelter, clothing and medical care. And they don't slave away for toys.
That does not mean that my world is no fun. There is plenty of time for fun in my world. There is plenty of time for family in my world. And there is plenty of time for asking and acting on important questions.
You see I agree with the commercials-- life is short. And I believe that the only true currency that we possess is time. And it should be used to its fullest effect.
Posted by: James Collier | November 11, 2007 at 02:22 PM